Alicante Airport

Alicante Airport
Aeropuerto de Alicante
Aeroport d'Alacant
Alicante Airport
IATA: ALCICAO: LEAL
Summary
Airport type Public
Owner/Operator Aena
Serves Alicante - Elche
Location El Altet - Torrellano (Elche)
Hub for Ryanair[1]
Elevation AMSL 43 m / 141 ft
Coordinates
Website Aeropuerto Alicante
Map
ALC
Location within Spain
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
10/28 3,000 9,842 Asphalt / Concrete
Statistics (2010)
Passengers 9,382,935
Passenger change 09-10 2.7%
Aircraft Movements 74,474
Movements change 09-10 0.3%
Sources: Passenger Traffic, AENA[2]; Spanish AIP, AENA[3]

Alicante Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto de Alicante, Valencian: Aeroport d'Alacant), (IATA: ALCICAO: LEAL), originally named El Altet, is the sixth busiest airport in Spain, and the main airport for the Province of Alicante and the Region of Murcia. The airport is situated 9 km (5.6 mi) southwest of Alicante and 10 km (6.2 mi) east of Elche in the municipality of Elche on Mediterranean coast. Up to eighty percent of all passenger flights are international. The largest numbers of passengers arrive from the United Kingdom, Germany, and the Netherlands. Popular domestic destinations are Madrid, Palma de Mallorca and Barcelona. Both, international and domestic passenger traffic has been increasing significantly in the last decade.

In 2010, Alicante Airport handled 9,382,935 passengers, 74,474 flight operations and 3,113 tonnes of cargo, making it the busiest airport in the Valencian Community by passenger numbers, and one of the 50 busiest in Europe. The airport is the fourth largest base for low-cost giant Ryanair with 59 destinations served by the airline. The largest number of passengers is carried by Ryanair (3,152,724 passengers in 2010), followed by EasyJet (1,337,350). Air Berlin (620,671) is the distant third.[4][2]

In March 2011, the New Terminal Area of the airport was opened.[5] All flights arrive and depart from this new terminal. Terminals 1 and 2, which were in service before the opening of the new terminal, are now closed.

Contents

History

El Altet airport opened on 4 May 1967, replacing the older aerodrome La Rabassa that had served Alicante since 1936. It took its name after the El Altet area (a part of Elche's countryside) where it was built. The first commercial flight that landed in the airport was Convair Metropolitan by Aviaco.[6] Iberia established a regular connections Alicante-Madrid and Alicante-Barcelona in November 1969.[7] In early 1970s passengers' traffic reached 1 million, which prompted a construction of a new passenger terminal. In 1980 the runway was extended to three kilometres.[6]

The next renovation took place in 1996.[7] A new office building together with operation and business centres were constructed. For the first time, five air bridges were installed to facilitate boarding.[7]

In 2011, the new terminal was opened at the airport increasing the annual airport capacity to 20 million passengers per year.[5] Works however will not be completed until 2014, as plans are to construct a connecting hallway between the new terminal and terminals 1 and 2 that will allow to exploit the passenger space of all terminals.[8]

Historically, up until 2003, Iberia was the leading airline at the airport.[9] With the decline of conventional airlines, in 2004 low-cost EasyJet took the lead.[9] In 2007, Ryanair, the largest European low-cost airline established a base in Alicante.[1] It has become the leading carrier at the airport in 2009, and by 2011 it has increased its presence further with eleven aircraft based, 62 routes, and more than 3 million passengers. However, from the end of October 2011, Ryanair has cut 31 routes due to disagreement with AENA on the usage of air bridges at the new terminal.[10]

Terminals

The New Terminal is the only terminal currently in service. Terminals 1 and 2 have been closed since the opening of the new terminal.

New Terminal

The new terminal (denoted as Terminal N) was officially opened on 23 March 2011. All flight operations at the airport were moved to this terminal on the following day. The first flight that used the terminal was a Ryanair flight to Memmingen.

The terminal has an area of 333,500 m2, which is more than six times the size of terminals 1 and 2 together. It includes 96 check-in desks, 40 gates, including 15 with airbridges, and 16 baggage reclaim carousels.[11] The terminal is split into two areas, the processor where the C Gates are held, and the dock where the majority of B Gates are located. Flights within the Schengen Area use both areas of the terminal while flights to non-Schengen destinations only use the dock. This terminal was constructed to the east of Terminal 1.

Terminal 1

Terminal 1 (styled as T1) had 38 check-in desks numbered 1 - 38, along with one for special baggage which is desk number 39. It included 11 gates of which five have airbridges, which are the odd numbered gates, and nine baggage reclaim carousels. It was closed after the opening of the new terminal on 24 March 2011. There are plans to reopen Terminal 1 following the construction of a connecting hallway with the new terminal.[8]

Terminal 2

Terminal 2 (styled as T2) had 14 check-in desks numbered 51 - 64, 6 gates (none with airbridges), and two baggage reclaim carousels. This terminal is adjacent to Terminal 1. The terminal was opened in January 2007, and it was closed on 24 March 2011 together with Terminal 1 after the opening of the new terminal. Terminal 2 is due to reopen but only to private flights, air ambulances and small charter planes.[8]

Airlines and destinations

Airlines Destinations Pier
Aer Lingus Belfast-International, Dublin
Seasonal: Cork
Dock
Aeroflot Moscow-Sheremetyevo [begins 1 June 2012] Dock
Air Algérie Algiers, Oran Dock
Air Berlin Berlin-Tegel, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Palma de Mallorca
Seasonal: Frankfurt, Munich, Nuremberg, Stuttgart, Zürich
Processor & Dock
Air Europa Palma de Mallorca [ends 6 January 2012], Paris-Orly [ends 10 January 2012], Tenerife-South
Seasonal: Bilbao, Minorca
Processor & Dock
Air Finland Helsinki Processor & Dock
Bmibaby Belfast-City [begins 26 March 2012], Birmingham, East Midlands Dock
Cimber Sterling Seasonal: Copenhagen Processor & Dock
EasyJet Belfast-International, Bristol, Glasgow-International, Liverpool, London-Gatwick, London-Luton, London-Southend [begins 5 April], London-Stansted, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne
Seasonal: Edinburgh
Dock
EasyJet Switzerland Basel/Mulhouse, Geneva Processor & Dock
Edelweiss Air Seasonal: Zürich [begins 26 May 2012] Processor & Dock
Flybe Exeter, Southampton Dock
Goodfly Seasonal: Burgos Processor & Dock
Iberia Madrid Processor & Dock
Iberia regional operated by Air Nostrum Bilbao, Ibiza, Gran Canaria, Madrid
Seasonal: Asturias, Minorca, Seville, Tenerife-North
Processor & Dock
Iceland Express Seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavík Processor & Dock
Icelandair Seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavík Processor & Dock
Jet2 Blackpool, Edinburgh [begins 29 March 2012], Glasgow-International, Leeds/Bradford, Newcastle upon Tyne
Seasonal: Belfast-International, East Midlands, Manchester
Dock
Jetairfly Brussels, Brussels South-Charleroi, Liège, Ostend Processor & Dock
Monarch Birmingham, London-Gatwick, London-Luton, Manchester Dock
Nordwind Airlines Moscow-Sheremetyevo Dock
Norwegian Air Shuttle Ålesund [begins 5 November], Bergen, Copenhagen, Oslo-Gardermoen, Sandjeford, Stavanger, Stockholm-Arlanda, Trondheim
Seasonal: Helsinki
Processor & Dock
Orbest Orizonia Airlines Tenerife-South Processor & Dock
Ryanair Birmingham, Bristol, Dublin, East Midlands, Edinburgh, Leeds/Bradford, Liverpool, London-Gatwick [ends 23 March 2012], London-Stansted, Manchester, Prestwick
Seasonal: Bournemouth, Cork, Kerry, Knock
Dock
Ryanair Bergamo, Billund, Bologna, Bremen, Brussels South-Charleroi, Eindhoven, Gothenburg-City, Hahn, Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden, Kraków, Madrid [ends 24 March 2012], Moss-Rygge, Stockholm-Skavsta, Santiago de Compostela, Seville [ends 23 March 2012], Weeze
Seasonal: Beauvais, Haugesund, Kaunas, Mastricht, Malmö, Memmingen, Sandjeford, Stockholm-Västerås, Tampere, Wrocław
Processor & Dock
Scandinavian Airlines Bergen, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stavanger, Trondheim
Seasonal: Kristiansand, Stockholm-Arlanda [begins 26 June 2012]
Processor & Dock
Spanair Algiers, Barcelona, Madrid, Oran, Palma de Mallorca Processor & Dock
S7 Airlines Moscow-Domodedovo Dock
Thomas Cook Airlines Birmingham, Glasgow-International, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne
Seasonal: Belfast-International, Durham Tees Valley, East Midlands, Leeds Bradford
Dock
Thomas Cook Airlines Belgium Brussels Processor & Dock
Thomson Airways Birmingham, Cardiff, Doncaster/Sheffield, Durham Tees Valley, East Midlands, Glasgow-International, London-Gatwick, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne
Seasonal: Bristol, Norwich
Dock
Transaero Seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo Dock
Transavia Amsterdam, Eindhoven, Rotterdam Processor & Dock
Tunisair Seasonal: Tunis Dock
VIM Airlines Seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo Dock
Vueling Barcelona, Paris-Orly
Seasonal: Amsterdam, Ibiza
Processor & Dock
Wizz Air Seasonal: Bucharest-Băneasa Dock
WOW air Seasonal: Reykjavík-Keflavík [begins 6 June 2012] Processor & Dock

Cargo flights

Airlines Destinations Terminal
DHL Vitoria Cargo

Statistics

In 2010, the number of passengers increased by 2.7% to 9,382,935. The passenger traffic has increased in every year since 2000, exception of 2009.

Passengers Aircraft Movements Cargo (tonnes)
2000 6,038,266 56,427 7,745
2001 6,542,121 56,550 7,923
2002 7,010,322 59,268 6,548
2003 8,195,454 66,571 5,848
2004 8,571,144 71,387 6,036
2005 8,795,705 76,109 5,193
2006 8,893,720 76,813 4,931
2007 9,120,631 79,756 4,533
2008 9,578,304 81,097 5,982
2009 9,139,607 74,281 3,199
2010 9,382,935 74,474 3,112
Source: Aena Statistics[2]
Busiest European Routes from Alicante-El Altet Airport January–November (2011)
Rank City Passengers Top Carriers
1 London-Gatwick, United Kingdom 700.442 EasyJet, Monarch, Ryanair, Thomson Airways
2 Manchester, United Kingdom 549.801 EasyJet, Jet2, Monarch, Ryanair, Thomas Cook Airlines, Thomson Airways
3 London-Stansted, United Kingdom 367.244 EasyJet, Ryanair
4 Liverpool, United Kingdom 301.142 EasyJet, Ryanair
5 Birmingham, United Kindom 276.904 Monarch, Ryanair, Thomas Cook Airlines, Thomson Airways

Ground transport

Alicante airport is accessible by buses, taxis, and private cars on automobile road N-338. In near future, it can be reached by trains and trams. A space in the basement of the new terminal is reserved for construction of both stations.

Means of transport at Alicante airport
Means of transport Available Carrier Line Destination Website
- Bus Yes Subús Alcoyana C-6 Alicante www.subus.es, Line C-6
Subús Moyá 1A, 1B Elche www.subus.es, Line 1A, www.subus.es, Line 1B
ALSA -------- Benidorm, Murcia www.alsa.es
Costa Azul -------- Torrevieja www.torrevieja.com
- Train No (in project) -------- -------- -------- www.renfe.es
- Tram No (in project) -------- -------- Alicante, Benidorm, Denia www.fgvalicante.com
- Taxi Yes Radio Taxi Elche -------- various www.radiotaxielche.com

New car parking was opened in 2011 together with the new terminal. It employs a modern sensor system with displays. The multi-level parking is covered protecting cars from excessive sunlight.

See also

  • Aena (Aeropuertos Españoles y Navegación Aérea)

References

External links